What are the five types of displays?

Struggling to get your product noticed in a crowded store? A weak display can make your product invisible, wasting your marketing budget and hurting sales. It's a common frustration.

The five main types of retail displays are counter displays, floor displays, pallet displays, dump bins, and endcap displays. Each type serves a specific purpose, from encouraging impulse buys at the checkout to moving high volumes of stock in main aisles.

A collection of different types of cardboard retail displays

Choosing the right display is one of the most important decisions for a product launch. I've seen great products fail because they were in the wrong type of display. But understanding how each one works can completely change your results. Let's look at each type more closely to see which one is the perfect fit for your specific needs.

When should you use a counter display?

Your product is small and perfect for a last-minute purchase, but it's getting lost on the big shelves. You need it right in front of the customer when they're about to pay.

A counter display, also known as a POP (Point of Purchase) display, is your best tool for this. It’s a compact unit designed to sit on a checkout counter, encouraging impulse buys by placing products directly in the customer's line of sight during payment.

A custom cardboard counter display with small products next to a cash register

In my 16 years of experience, I've learned that counter displays are all about psychology. They capitalize on that final moment of a shopping trip when a customer might be open to a small treat or a useful gadget. As a designer, Peter would focus on making these displays visually appealing but also incredibly easy to shop from. The structure must be sturdy enough to handle interaction but small enough not to clutter the checkout space. We often use simple, lightweight cardboard that's cost-effective for short-term promotions. The key is to grab attention quickly. Think bold graphics and a clear, simple message. This isn't the place for a long story. It's about triggering an immediate "I want that" reaction.

Feature Best For Design Focus
Size Small, lightweight items Compact footprint
Location Checkout counters High visibility, easy access
Goal Impulse purchases Bright colors, clear offer

How can floor displays make your product stand out?

You have a new product line and need to make a big impact away from the main shelf. You're worried it will be overlooked if it's just sitting with all the competitors.

Floor displays are standalone units that command attention in open retail spaces. They act like a billboard in the aisle, giving you a unique branding opportunity to tell your product's story and break away from the crowded primary shelves.

A tall, freestanding cardboard floor display showcasing multiple products in a store aisle

Floor displays are the workhorses of retail marketing. I've designed thousands of them, and their versatility is unmatched. For a designer like Peter, the challenge is balancing creativity with stability. These displays need to be strong enough to hold products securely for weeks, yet easy enough for store staff to assemble. We often create them from corrugated cardboard, which offers a great combination of strength, light weight, and print quality. You can add shelves, hooks, or even interactive elements like QR codes. The goal is to stop a shopper moving down an aisle. A well-designed floor display doesn't just hold the product; it creates a destination. It’s your chance to control the narrative and engage directly with the customer without any competing products right next to it.

Are pallet displays the right choice for high-volume sales?

You've landed a deal with a major warehouse club, and you need to move a massive amount of product efficiently. Standard shelving won't work, and you need a solution that is both a display and a shipping unit.

Pallet displays are designed for high-volume, bulk-merchandising. Products are pre-loaded onto the display, which is then shipped on a pallet and placed directly on the retail floor. This minimizes stocking labor and maximizes product availability for customers.

A large pallet display full of products at the end of an aisle in a warehouse store

When I work with clients for big-box retailers, pallet displays are a frequent topic. They are the definition of efficiency. The design process for these is unique because we have to think about logistics just as much as marketing. A designer like Peter needs to ensure the display is incredibly robust to survive shipping without any damage. We call this "ship-ready." The cardboard structure must protect the products inside while also serving as an attractive sales tool once the outer shipping shroud is removed in the store. These displays are often used in wide, high-traffic aisles in stores like Costco or Sam's Club, where customers are looking to buy in bulk. The graphics need to be large, simple, and visible from a distance to draw people in. It’s less about delicate details and more about making a powerful, unmissable statement.

Why are dump bins so effective for promotions?

You have an oddly shaped product or a collection of discounted items that are difficult to stack neatly on shelves. You want to create a sense of a treasure hunt or a bargain that encourages shoppers to dig in.

Dump bins are large, open-top containers perfect for holding loose or unconventionally shaped items. They are highly effective for sales and promotions because they create a perception of value and encourage customers to browse and rummage through the contents.

A cardboard dump bin filled with discounted or promotional items in a retail store

There's a certain magic to a good dump bin. It taps into our love for finding a great deal. I've seen them work wonders for everything from seasonal candies to children's toys. For a packaging designer, the main goal is creating a structure that is stable and accessible from all sides. It has to be deep enough to hold a good amount of stock but not so deep that products get lost at the bottom. We usually design them to be set up in minutes without any tools. Branding is still important; the outside of the bin is prime real estate for communicating the promotion. A simple, bold sign like "2 for $5" or "Clearance" can be incredibly effective. Dump bins reduce the need for constant tidying by staff and invite a level of customer interaction that tidy shelves often discourage.

What makes endcap displays prime retail real estate?

You want to give your product maximum exposure in the busiest part of the store. You know that if you can get the right placement, your sales could increase dramatically, even for a short period.

Endcap displays are located at the end of store aisles, one of the highest-traffic areas in any retail environment. This premium placement makes them incredibly effective for new product launches, seasonal promotions, and driving high-volume sales.

An eye-catching endcap display at the end of a grocery store aisle

Getting your product on an endcap is a huge win. I always tell my clients that this is the most valuable real estate in the store. Because of this, the display has to work extra hard. A designer like Peter needs to think three-dimensionally, as endcaps are visible from multiple directions. The design needs to capture attention from shoppers approaching the main aisle as well as those walking past it. We often incorporate elements from floor displays but build them to fit the specific dimensions of the endcap. It's crucial to use strong, clear branding and often a promotional offer to seal the deal. This space is frequently used to cross-promote items, like placing chips and salsa together. An effective endcap display doesn't just sell a product; it can define an entire shopping trip.

Conclusion

Understanding these five display types—counter, floor, pallet, dump bin, and endcap—is key. Choosing the right one for your product and goals can make the difference between being ignored and selling out.

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About the Author

Hi, I’m Jason—a proud dad of two and the hero in my wife and kids’ hearts. From working in a factory to running my own cardboard display & packaging business. Here to share what I've learned—let's grow together!

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